Accumuli Security Services Limited

Company Name	Accumuli Security Services Limited
Company Status	Dissolved
Company Number	04179336
Category	Private Limited Company
Incorporation Date	14 March 2001(23 years, 1 month ago)
Dissolution Date	19 May 2020 (3 years, 11 months ago)
Previous Name	Boxing Orange Limited

Business Activity

Section J	Information and communication
SIC 7260	Other computer related activities
SIC 62090	Other information technology service activities

Directors

Director Name	Mr Stuart James Sims
Date of Birth	February 1981 (Born 43 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Closed
Appointed	26 July 2018(17 years, 4 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 9 months (closed 19 May 2020)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	United Kingdom
Correspondence Address	1 New Street Square London EC4A 3HQ

Secretary Name	Mr Edward Jonathan Williams
Status	Closed
Appointed	26 July 2018(17 years, 4 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 9 months (closed 19 May 2020)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	1 New Street Square London EC4A 3HQ

Director Name	Mr Timothy John Kowalski
Date of Birth	December 1958 (Born 65 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Closed
Appointed	14 August 2018(17 years, 5 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 9 months (closed 19 May 2020)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	United Kingdom
Correspondence Address	1 New Street Square London EC4A 3HQ

Director Name	Wendy Idle
Date of Birth	March 1959 (Born 65 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	04 May 2001(1 month, 2 weeks after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 months, 3 weeks (resigned 23 August 2001)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	15 Morwick Grove Scholes Leeds West Yorkshire LS15 4DS

Secretary Name	Vera Potter
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	04 May 2001(1 month, 2 weeks after company formation)
Appointment Duration	8 months, 2 weeks (resigned 14 January 2002)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	36 Dale Park Avenue Cookridge Leeds West Yorkshire LS16 7PU

Director Name	Andrew Mason
Date of Birth	March 1973 (Born 51 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	23 August 2001(5 months, 1 week after company formation)
Appointment Duration	5 years, 5 months (resigned 08 February 2007)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	United Kingdom
Correspondence Address	1 Hall Park Rise Kippax Leeds LS25 7RJ

Director Name	Mr Christopher Mark White
Date of Birth	March 1970 (Born 54 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	15 October 2001(7 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 6 months (resigned 08 May 2003)
Role	Operations Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	9 Swaythling Close Swanholme Lakes Lincoln LN6 3DD

Director Name	Mr Phillip Martin Ineson
Date of Birth	October 1967 (Born 56 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	01 January 2002(9 months, 3 weeks after company formation)
Appointment Duration	9 years, 3 months (resigned 15 April 2011)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	United Kingdom
Correspondence Address	1 Foxwood West Avenue Leeds West Yorkshire LS8 2BF

Secretary Name	Michael William Mason
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	14 January 2002(10 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	11 months, 1 week (resigned 18 December 2002)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	35 Hillcrest Swillington Leeds West Yorkshire LS26 8DL

Director Name	Intikhab Hussain Shah
Date of Birth	July 1966 (Born 57 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	17 May 2002(1 year, 2 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	6 months, 1 week (resigned 25 November 2002)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	19 Longmeadows Poplars Farm Bradford West Yorkshire BD12 1LA

Director Name	Mr Brannan James Tempest
Date of Birth	April 1963 (Born 61 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	20 May 2002(1 year, 2 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 months (resigned 21 August 2002)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	Lowside Cottage Barwick Road Garforth Leeds West Yorkshire LS25 2DL

Director Name	Mr Brannan James Tempest
Date of Birth	April 1963 (Born 61 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	20 May 2002(1 year, 2 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 months (resigned 21 August 2002)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	United Kingdom
Correspondence Address	Lowside Cottage Barwick Road Garforth Leeds West Yorkshire LS25 2DL

Director Name	Craig Maxwell Tempest
Date of Birth	January 1970 (Born 54 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	01 November 2002(1 year, 7 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 years, 4 months (resigned 30 March 2006)
Role	IT
Correspondence Address	65 New Templegate Temple Newsham Leeds West Yorkshire LS15 0JN

Secretary Name	Mr Christopher Mark White
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	19 December 2002(1 year, 9 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	4 months, 2 weeks (resigned 08 May 2003)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	9 Swaythling Close Lincoln Lincolnshire LN6 3DD

Secretary Name	Mr James McLauchlan
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	01 May 2003(2 years, 1 month after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 5 months (resigned 04 October 2004)
Role	Chartered Accountant
Correspondence Address	38 Gilsforth Lane Whixley York YO26 8BF

Director Name	Ian Christopher McMullen
Date of Birth	February 1969 (Born 55 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	19 August 2004(3 years, 5 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 2 months (resigned 28 October 2005)
Role	Technical Director
Correspondence Address	15 West Park Drive East Roundhay Leeds West Yorkshire LS8 2EE

Secretary Name	Colette Wilson
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	04 October 2004(3 years, 6 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	6 years, 6 months (resigned 15 April 2011)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	15 Troydale Lane Pudsey Leeds LS28 9JY

Director Name	Jarrod Mason Potter
Date of Birth	April 1970 (Born 54 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	07 January 2011(9 years, 10 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 months, 1 week (resigned 15 April 2011)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	3 Wigton Gate Leeds West Yorkshire LS17 8EL

Director Name	Jarrod Mason Potter
Date of Birth	April 1970 (Born 54 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	07 January 2011(9 years, 10 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 months, 1 week (resigned 15 April 2011)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	3 Wigton Gate Leeds West Yorkshire LS17 8EL

Director Name	Ian David Winn
Date of Birth	June 1968 (Born 55 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	15 April 2011(10 years, 1 month after company formation)
Appointment Duration	4 years, 2 months (resigned 25 June 2015)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	Tuscany House White Hart Lane Basingstoke Hampshire RG21 4AF

Secretary Name	Ian David Winn
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	15 April 2011(10 years, 1 month after company formation)
Appointment Duration	9 months, 2 weeks (resigned 27 January 2012)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	Tuscany House White Hart Lane Basingstoke Hampshire RG21 4AF

Secretary Name	Mr Martin Yalden
Status	Resigned
Appointed	27 January 2012(10 years, 10 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 years, 4 months (resigned 25 June 2015)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	Tuscany House White Hart Lane Basingstoke Hampshire RG21 4AF

Director Name	Mr Gavin Anthony Peter Lyons
Date of Birth	September 1977 (Born 46 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	01 August 2012(11 years, 4 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	2 years, 10 months (resigned 25 June 2015)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	Tuscany House White Hart Lane Basingstoke Hampshire RG21 4AF

Director Name	Mr Atul Patel
Date of Birth	April 1967 (Born 57 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	25 June 2015(14 years, 3 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 1 month (resigned 15 August 2016)
Role	Finance Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	Manchester Technology Centre Oxford Road Manchester M1 7EF

Director Name	Mr Robert Francis Charles Cotton
Date of Birth	February 1965 (Born 59 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	25 June 2015(14 years, 3 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 8 months (resigned 06 March 2017)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	Manchester Technology Centre Oxford Road Manchester M1 7EF

Secretary Name	Helen Louise Nisbet
Status	Resigned
Appointed	25 June 2015(14 years, 3 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	3 years, 1 month (resigned 26 July 2018)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	Manchester Technology Centre Oxford Road Manchester M1 7EF

Director Name	Mr Roger Gary Rawlinson
Date of Birth	March 1962 (Born 62 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	06 March 2017(15 years, 12 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 8 months (resigned 30 November 2018)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	Xyz Building 2 Hardman Boulevard Spinningfields Manchester M3 3AQ

Director Name	Mr Brian Thomas Tenner
Date of Birth	June 1968 (Born 55 years ago)
Nationality	British
Status	Resigned
Appointed	06 March 2017(15 years, 12 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 5 months (resigned 12 August 2018)
Role	Company Director
Country of Residence	England
Correspondence Address	Xyz Building 2 Hardman Boulevard Spinningfields Manchester M3 3AQ

Secretary Name	Mrs Suzana Cross
Status	Resigned
Appointed	26 July 2018(17 years, 4 months after company formation)
Appointment Duration	1 year, 1 month (resigned 30 August 2019)
Role	Company Director
Correspondence Address	1 New Street Square London EC4A 3HQ

Director Name	York Place Company Nominees Limited (Corporation)
Status	Resigned
Appointed	14 March 2001(same day as company formation)
Correspondence Address	12 York Place Leeds West Yorkshire LS1 2DS

Secretary Name	York Place Company Secretaries Limited (Corporation)
Status	Resigned
Appointed	14 March 2001(same day as company formation)
Correspondence Address	12 York Place Leeds West Yorkshire LS1 2DS

Contact

Website	accumuli.com
Email address	[email protected]
Telephone	01256 303700
Telephone region	Basingstoke

Location

Registered Address	1 New Street Square London EC4A 3HQ
Address Matches	Over 60 other UK companies use this postal address

Shareholders

107.9k at £1	Accumuli (Holdings) LTD 100.00% Ordinary

Financials

Year	2014
Turnover	£3,104,750
Gross Profit	£2,291,487
Net Worth	£434,965
Cash	£2,134,968
Current Liabilities	£2,937,567

Accounts

Latest Accounts	31 May 2017 (6 years, 11 months ago)
Accounts Category	Full
Accounts Year End	31 May

Charges

8 June 2011	Delivered on: 10 June 2011 Persons entitled: Hsbc Bank PLC Classification: Debenture Secured details: All monies due or to become due from the company to the chargee on any account whatsoever. Particulars: Fixed and floating charge over the undertaking and all property and assets present and future, including goodwill, book debts, uncalled capital, buildings, fixtures, fixed plant & machinery see image for full details. Outstanding
8 May 2002	Delivered on: 21 May 2002 Satisfied on: 6 February 2013 Persons entitled: Barclays Bank PLC Classification: Debenture Secured details: All monies due or to become due from the company to the chargee on any account whatsoever. Particulars: Fixed and floating charges over the undertaking and all property and assets present and future including goodwill bookdebts uncalled capital buildings fixtures fixed plant and machinery. Fully Satisfied

8 June 2011

Delivered on: 10 June 2011
Persons entitled: Hsbc Bank PLC

Classification: Debenture
Secured details: All monies due or to become due from the company to the chargee on any account whatsoever.
Particulars: Fixed and floating charge over the undertaking and all property and assets present and future, including goodwill, book debts, uncalled capital, buildings, fixtures, fixed plant & machinery see image for full details.
Outstanding

8 May 2002

Delivered on: 21 May 2002
Satisfied on: 6 February 2013
Persons entitled: Barclays Bank PLC

Classification: Debenture
Secured details: All monies due or to become due from the company to the chargee on any account whatsoever.
Particulars: Fixed and floating charges over the undertaking and all property and assets present and future including goodwill bookdebts uncalled capital buildings fixtures fixed plant and machinery.
Fully Satisfied

Filing History

13 September 2017	Change of details for Accumuli (Holdings) Limited as a person with significant control on 1 August 2017 (2 pages)
15 August 2017	Resolutions RES13 ‐ Appointment and termination of director 06/03/2017 (1 page)
1 August 2017	Registered office address changed from Xyz Building 2 Hardman Boulevard Spinningfields Manchester M3 3AQ England to Xyz Building 2 Hardman Boulevard Spinningfields Manchester M3 3AQ on 1 August 2017 (1 page)
1 August 2017	Registered office address changed from Manchester Technology Centre Oxford Road Oxford Road Manchester M1 7EF England to Xyz Building 2 Hardman Boulevard Spinningfields Manchester M3 3AQ on 1 August 2017 (1 page)
24 April 2017	Confirmation statement made on 20 April 2017 with updates (5 pages)
14 March 2017	Appointment of Mr Roger Gary Rawlinson as a director on 6 March 2017 (2 pages)
14 March 2017	Registered office address changed from Tuscany House White Hart Lane Basingstoke Hampshire RG21 4AF to Manchester Technology Centre Oxford Road Oxford Road Manchester M1 7EF on 14 March 2017 (1 page)
7 March 2017	Termination of appointment of Robert Francis Charles Cotton as a director on 6 March 2017 (1 page)
7 March 2017	Appointment of Mr Brian Tenner as a director on 6 March 2017 (2 pages)
6 March 2017	Full accounts made up to 31 May 2016 (17 pages)
19 August 2016	Termination of appointment of Atul Patel as a director on 15 August 2016 (1 page)
20 April 2016	Annual return made up to 20 April 2016 with a full list of shareholders Statement of capital on 2016-04-20 GBP 107,928 (5 pages)
29 January 2016	Audit exemption subsidiary accounts made up to 31 March 2015 (13 pages)
29 January 2016	Consolidated accounts of parent company for subsidiary company period ending 31/03/15 (39 pages)
29 January 2016	Audit exemption statement of guarantee by parent company for period ending 31/03/15 (3 pages)
29 January 2016	Notice of agreement to exemption from audit of accounts for period ending 31/03/15 (1 page)
15 October 2015	Resolutions RES01 ‐ Resolution of adoption of Articles of Association RES01 ‐ Resolution of adoption of Articles of Association (11 pages)
1 October 2015	Current accounting period extended from 31 March 2016 to 31 May 2016 (1 page)
16 July 2015	Appointment of Mr Atul Patel as a director on 25 June 2015 (2 pages)
16 July 2015	Appointment of Helen Louise Nisbet as a secretary on 25 June 2015 (2 pages)
16 July 2015	Termination of appointment of Gavin Anthony Peter Lyons as a director on 25 June 2015 (1 page)
16 July 2015	Termination of appointment of Martin Yalden as a secretary on 25 June 2015 (1 page)
16 July 2015	Termination of appointment of Ian David Winn as a director on 25 June 2015 (1 page)
16 July 2015	Appointment of Mr Robert Francis Charles Cotton as a director on 25 June 2015 (2 pages)
20 April 2015	Annual return made up to 20 April 2015 with a full list of shareholders Statement of capital on 2015-04-20 GBP 107,928 (4 pages)
8 January 2015	Resolutions RES01 ‐ Resolution of alteration of Articles of Association RES13 ‐ Facilities agreement 18/12/2014 RES01 ‐ Resolution of alteration of Articles of Association (4 pages)
12 December 2014	Accounts made up to 31 March 2014 (16 pages)
12 December 2014	Consolidated accounts of parent company for subsidiary company period ending 31/03/14 (66 pages)
13 November 2014	Audit exemption statement of guarantee by parent company for period ending 31/03/14 (3 pages)
13 November 2014	Notice of agreement to exemption from audit of accounts for period ending 31/03/14 (1 page)
20 May 2014	Annual return made up to 20 April 2014 with a full list of shareholders Statement of capital on 2014-05-20 GBP 107,928 (4 pages)
27 September 2013	Resolutions RES13 ‐ Dividend year ending 31/03/13 20/09/2013 (2 pages)
25 September 2013	Full accounts made up to 31 March 2013 (17 pages)
13 May 2013	Annual return made up to 20 April 2013 with a full list of shareholders (4 pages)
1 March 2013	Statement that part (or the whole) of the property charged (a) has been released from the charge; (b) no longer forms part of the company's property /both /charge no 2 (5 pages)
8 February 2013	Declaration of satisfaction in full or in part of a mortgage or charge /full /charge no 1 (3 pages)
24 October 2012	Full accounts made up to 31 March 2012 (19 pages)
15 August 2012	Appointment of Mr Gavin Anthony Peter Lyons as a director (2 pages)
16 May 2012	Annual return made up to 20 April 2012 with a full list of shareholders (4 pages)
5 March 2012	Registered office address changed from Netservices House 31 Modwen Road Waters Edge Business Park Salford M5 3EZ on 5 March 2012 (1 page)
5 March 2012	Registered office address changed from Netservices House 31 Modwen Road Waters Edge Business Park Salford M5 3EZ on 5 March 2012 (1 page)
11 February 2012	Termination of appointment of Ian Winn as a secretary (1 page)
8 February 2012	Full accounts made up to 31 March 2011 (23 pages)
27 January 2012	Appointment of Mr Martin Yalden as a secretary (1 page)
6 October 2011	Auditor's resignation (1 page)
6 October 2011	Auditor's resignation (1 page)
4 August 2011	Company name changed boxing orange LIMITED\certificate issued on 04/08/11 RES15 ‐ Change company name resolution on 2011-07-14 (2 pages)
19 July 2011	Resolutions RES15 ‐ Change company name resolution on 2011-07-14 (1 page)
19 July 2011	Change of name notice (2 pages)
10 June 2011	Particulars of a mortgage or charge / charge no: 2 (5 pages)
28 April 2011	Annual return made up to 31 March 2011 with a full list of shareholders (14 pages)
19 April 2011	Termination of appointment of Phillip Ineson as a director (2 pages)
19 April 2011	Termination of appointment of Jarrod Potter as a director (2 pages)
19 April 2011	Registered office address changed from No 5 Beaconsfield Court Garforth North Yorkshire LS25 1QH on 19 April 2011 (2 pages)
19 April 2011	Appointment of Ian David Winn as a secretary (3 pages)
19 April 2011	Appointment of Ian David Winn as a director (3 pages)
19 April 2011	Termination of appointment of Colette Wilson as a secretary (2 pages)
7 April 2011	Resolutions RES11 ‐ Resolution of removal of pre-emption rights RES13 ‐ Section 175 29/03/2011 RES04 ‐ Resolution of increasing authorised share capital RES10 ‐ Resolution of allotment of securities (4 pages)
6 April 2011	Statement of capital following an allotment of shares on 29 March 2011 GBP 107,928.00 (4 pages)
10 March 2011	Appointment of Jarrod Mason Potter as a director (3 pages)
11 February 2011	Accounts for a small company made up to 31 March 2010 (16 pages)
25 September 2010	Annual return made up to 31 March 2010 (16 pages)
17 May 2010	Termination of appointment of Jarrod Potter as a director (2 pages)
1 February 2010	Accounts for a small company made up to 31 March 2009 (7 pages)
9 June 2009	Return made up to 14/03/09; no change of members (4 pages)
21 March 2009	Return made up to 14/03/08; full list of members (10 pages)
8 December 2008	Accounts for a small company made up to 31 March 2008 (7 pages)
4 March 2008	Secretary's change of particulars / colette wilson / 18/01/2008 (1 page)
3 February 2008	Accounts for a small company made up to 31 March 2007 (6 pages)
30 May 2007	Return made up to 14/03/07; full list of members (8 pages)
21 February 2007	Director resigned (1 page)
7 February 2007	Accounts for a small company made up to 31 March 2006 (6 pages)
8 June 2006	Registered office changed on 08/06/06 from: priory park bunkers hill aberford leeds yorkshire LS25 3DF (1 page)
5 May 2006	Accounts for a small company made up to 31 March 2005 (6 pages)
3 May 2006	Return made up to 14/03/06; full list of members (9 pages)
11 April 2006	Director resigned (1 page)
11 April 2006	Director resigned (1 page)
1 December 2005	New director appointed (2 pages)
11 November 2005	Director resigned (1 page)
9 May 2005	Return made up to 14/03/05; full list of members 363(288) ‐ Director's particulars changed (9 pages)
14 April 2005	New director appointed (2 pages)
2 February 2005	Accounts for a small company made up to 31 March 2004 (7 pages)
2 November 2004	Secretary resigned (1 page)
15 October 2004	New secretary appointed (2 pages)
12 October 2004	Return made up to 14/03/04; full list of members (9 pages)
27 August 2004	New director appointed (2 pages)
22 December 2003	Nc inc already adjusted 11/11/03 (1 page)
22 December 2003	Ad 11/11/03--------- Â£ si 90000@1=90000 Â£ ic 10000/100000 (2 pages)
22 December 2003	Resolutions RES04 ‐ Resolution of increasing authorised share capital (1 page)
24 November 2003	Total exemption small company accounts made up to 31 March 2003 (5 pages)
28 May 2003	New director appointed (2 pages)
15 May 2003	Return made up to 14/03/03; full list of members (8 pages)
14 May 2003	Director resigned (1 page)
14 May 2003	New secretary appointed (2 pages)
7 February 2003	Registered office changed on 07/02/03 from: danwood house gelderd road leeds west yorkshire LS12 6EA (1 page)
16 January 2003	Total exemption small company accounts made up to 31 March 2002 (4 pages)
6 January 2003	New secretary appointed (3 pages)
2 January 2003	Secretary resigned (1 page)
24 December 2002	Director resigned (1 page)
4 September 2002	Director resigned (1 page)
9 August 2002	Ad 15/03/02--------- Â£ si 7300@1=7300 Â£ ic 2700/10000 (2 pages)
9 August 2002	Ad 24/07/02--------- Â£ si 1700@1=1700 Â£ ic 1000/2700 (2 pages)
20 June 2002	New director appointed (2 pages)
30 May 2002	New director appointed (2 pages)
30 May 2002	New director appointed (2 pages)
21 May 2002	Particulars of mortgage/charge (4 pages)
22 April 2002	Return made up to 14/03/02; full list of members 363(288) ‐ Secretary's particulars changed (6 pages)
13 March 2002	Resolutions RES04 ‐ Resolution of increasing authorised share capital (1 page)
13 March 2002	Â£ nc 1000/50000 08/01/02 (1 page)
1 February 2002	Secretary resigned (1 page)
1 February 2002	New secretary appointed (2 pages)
4 November 2001	New director appointed (2 pages)
6 September 2001	New director appointed (2 pages)
6 September 2001	Director resigned (1 page)
6 September 2001	Ad 04/05/01--------- Â£ si 999@1=999 Â£ ic 1/1000 (2 pages)
1 June 2001	New secretary appointed (2 pages)
1 June 2001	New director appointed (2 pages)
1 June 2001	Director resigned (1 page)
1 June 2001	Registered office changed on 01/06/01 from: 12 york place leeds west yorkshire LS1 2DS (1 page)
1 June 2001	Secretary resigned (1 page)
14 March 2001	Incorporation (15 pages)